Louis was born Ludwig Wilhelm Bönitz on 22 May, 1819, in Endingen, Baden, Germany, a son of master dyer Johann Bönitz and Barbara Herb. Like most of his siblings, he emigrated to the Americas. Alexander, Carolina, Karl, Lugarda, and Theodor were founding members of the Colonia Tovar in Venezuela; Barbara emigrated to Texas; whereas Louis and his younger brother Adolphus were miners in the American west during the gold rush era.
From cousin Wilhelm Benitz’s letters (excerpted below) we know Louis and Adolphus roamed the mines from British Columbia, Canada, to Mazatlán, México, and that Louis owned a store in Nevada in the 1850’s; he was the headman at a silver mine in 1863; his wife (Quirina Villegas) was Mexican and they had a daughter (Maria del Carmen, “Carmelita”, born 1848); and he probably settled in México, particularly because he did not like Americans. In the First Directory of Nevada, 1862, Louis is listed as an “amalgamator” at Crown Point Ravine in/near the town of Gold Hill.
After Louis died, probably before 1868, Quirina moved to San Francisco with her daughter, Carmelita, and husband David Woerner. Quirina remarried before 1870, to John Dürgin. She was 72 years old when she died on April 26, 1897, in San Francisco; she is buried in the Woerner family plot in Colma, California.
1) Louis Benitz
aka: Ludwig Wilhelm Bönitz (birth, Germany)
b: 22 May 1819, Endingen, Baden, Germany
d: Abt. 1868
+ Quirina Villegas - see photos below
b: Abt. 1826, Chihuahua, Mexico
d: 26 April 1897, San Francisco, California, USA
burial, 1st: Mount Calvary Cemetery, San Francisco, California, USA
burial, 2nd: Holy Cross Cemetery, Colma, California, USA
m: (Mazatlán, México ?)
(remarried: John Dürgin, bef.1870 - see photo below
b: New Hampshire?
d: bef.1880
occupation: cook )
2) Maria del Carmen “Carmelita” Benitz
b: 1848, Mazatlán, México
d: 21 June 1894, San Francisco, Californina, USA
burial, 1st: Mount Calvary Cemetery, San Francisco, California, USA
burial, 2nd: Holy Cross Cemetery, Colma, California, USA
+ David Woerner
b: 1833, Würtemberg, Germany
d: 1896 (San Francisco?)
burial, 1st: Mount Calvary Cemetery, San Francisco, California, USA
burial, 2nd: Holy Cross Cemetery, Colma, California, USA
m: 20 March, 1864, Mazatlán, México (per 25th anniv. gift)
3) Adolph Woerner
b: 1867
d: 1904
3) Gustave Woerner
b: 8 Mar 1868
d: 6 Feb 1951
3) Frederick Woerner - see photo below
b: 3 Jul 1870
d: 2 Sep 1929
3) David Woerner
b: 23 Jul 1872
d: 19 May 1946
+ Mary ___
res: 259 Liberty St., San Francisco, California, USA
4) Davida Woerner
b: 1913
d: 1969
4) Marion Woerner
b: 1915
d: 1972
+ Lewis A. Marsten
d: 1963
res: 9-25th Ave. North, San Francisco, California, USA
5) 3 sons
3) Teresa Woerner
b: Apr 1875
d: May 1927
3) Louis Woerner
b: 22 Sep 1877
d: 20 Oct 1961
3) Lizzie Woerner
b: 1 Oct 1880
d: 26 Feb 1964
3) Charles “Charlie” Woerner
b: 31 May 1882
d: 13 Feb 1954
4) Lorraine Woerner
b: 1910
d: ??
3) Henry Woerner
b: 4 Mar 1884
d: 6 Sep 1936
3) Johny Woerner
b: 26 May 1886
d: 28 Mar 1932
3) Carmelita Woerner
b: 27 Jul 1889
d: 4 Nov 1970
+ Arthur Piper
m: bef.1935
3) Willie Woerner
b: 26 May 1891
d: 10 May 1984
On May 22 at seven o'clock in the evening a boy was born at
this location. He was baptized in the St. Peter’s church on May 23 at ten o'clock in
the morning. He was named Ludwig Wilhelm Bönitz
Parents: Johann Bönitz master dyer and Barbara Herb.
Sponsors: Georg Zingler soap boiler and Franziska Bönitz unmarried.
Witness: Joseph Nägele [profession unreadable, not “teacher”]
Endingen, May 23, 1819. The vicar Martin performed the baptism. Alexander Umber pastor
VILLEGAS – In this city, April 26, Quirina Villegas, mother of the late Mrs. David Woerner, a native of Chihuahua, Mexico, aged 68 years.
Notice of funeral hereafter.
Per inscription on the 25th anniversary gift given them by their offspring, they were married on 20 March, 1864, in Mazatlán, México. David Woerner, a cooper from Würtemberg, Germany, founded a large cooperage in San Francisco - see the following short bio. The business he founded is still operated today by his descendants, however plywood has replaced barrel making.
David and Carmelita had many children, twelve of whom reached adulthood, there may have been others who died as infants - see the above family tree.
Note: William “Willie” A. Benitz from Argentina, a 4th cousin to Carmelita’s children, visited his Woerner cousins in California in about 1935 when touring the US. See what he wrote about meeting them in his account of his trip.
(from: Bay of San Francisco, The Metropolis of the Pacific Coast and its Suburban Cities. A History. Vol I. 1892, pgs. 702-3.)
DAVID WOERNER, proprietor of the large cooperage establishment on the corner of Main and Harrison streets, San Francisco, is a native of Würtemberg, Germany, born in 1833. His boyhood was passed in his native land, where he secured his education, and also learned the trade of cooperage and brewing. At the age of nineteen years he started out in life and came to the United States, landing at New York: he then proceeded to Philadelphia where he worked at his trade until 1858, then returning to New York he took passage on the steamer "Moses Taylor" for Chagres, crossed the Isthmus to Panama, re-embarked on the steamer John L. Stephens, and arrived in San Francisco in May of the same year.
As competent men were in great demand in those early days, Mr. Woerner soon found occupation with the Philadelphia Brewing Co., with whom he remained for five years; then going to Mexico he became interested in mines and mining securities and remained for several years. Returning to California he was employed as foreman of the Santa Clara brewery for about two years, and then came to San Francisco and in 1868 started his cooperage business on the corner of Spear and Mission streets, having purchased the property and erected a three-story building 40 x 100 feet. Enjoying a fine trade at the start, he occupied the entire building and employed about sixty men in the manufacture of barrels, casks and tanks for wineries, breweries and distilleries. With the passage of time, his business increased and greater facilities were required. He then purchased his present desirable location, on the corner of Main and Harrison streets, and erected his present building 137 x 137 feet, two stories high, to which he removed in 1881, and has since employed a force of about eighty-five hands. His factory is fully equipped with light and heavy machinery adapted to his particular purposes, altered and improved after his own ideas.
In 1885 he took a trip East to look over similar manufactories to gather knowledge of any desirable improvements which were then in use, but he discovered that his own factory was far ahead of Eastern establishments in machinery adapted to heavy work, which is a specialty with Mr. Woerner, as he manufactures tanks to contain thousands of gallons, and from his factory were fitted up the leading wineries, distilleries and breweries of the State, in tanks, tubs and casks; also manufacturing extensively for the Mexican trade.
He was married in Sonora, Mexico, in 1864, to Miss Carmal Benitz, a native of Mazatlan, but of German descent. To the union has been added twelve children, nine boys and three girls, all living. Mr. Woerner is a member of the I. O. O. F., the F. & A. M., and the A. O. U. W. He is a Republican in politics, though in local matters voting for men and not party.
WOERNER – In this city, June 21, Carmelita, beloved wife of David Woerner and mother of Adolph, Gustave, Fred, David, Teresa, Louis, Lizzie, Charles, Henry, Johny, Carmelita and Willie Woerner, native of Mazatlan, aged 46 years.
☞ Friends and acquaintances are respectfully invited to attend the funeral this day (Sunday), at 11 o’clock, from her late residence, 2908 Washington street; thence to St. Dominic’s Church, corner of Bush and Steiner streets, where a solemn requiem mass will be celebrated for the repose of her soul, commencing at 11:30 o’clock. Internment, Mount Calvary Cemetery.
© Peter Benitz (Benitz Family)